What is Age-related Macular Degeneration (AMD)?
Age-related Macular Degeneration (AMD) is a progressive eye condition that affects the macula, the central part of the retina responsible for clear, detailed vision. As the condition advances, it can lead to blurred or distorted central vision, making daily activities such as reading, driving, and recognising faces more challenging.
AMD is one of the leading causes of vision loss in older adults. However, with early diagnosis and appropriate age-related macular degeneration treatment, vision deterioration can often be slowed.
Age-Related Macular Degeneration (AMD) Treatment in Singapore
Age-related macular degeneration treatment focuses on slowing disease progression, preserving central vision, and preventing further vision loss. The most effective approach depends on the type of AMD, its severity, and how early the condition is diagnosed.
Modern AMD eye treatment options are designed to manage both dry and wet AMD using evidence-based therapies, supported by advanced diagnostic imaging. Early treatment is especially important, as untreated AMD can progressively affect daily activities such as reading, driving, and recognising faces.
If you are experiencing AMD symptoms in the eye, such as blurred or distorted central vision, early assessment by an eye specialist allows timely intervention and better long-term visual outcomes. With personalised age-related macular degeneration treatment, many patients are able to maintain functional vision and quality of life.
Our clinic provides comprehensive evaluation and tailored AMD eye treatment plans, combining clinical expertise with modern technology to deliver accurate diagnosis and effective care at every stage of the condition.
Types of Age-related Macular Degeneration (AMD)
AMD generally occurs in two main forms, each requiring a different management approach:
Dry AMD
The more common and slower-progressing form
Caused by the buildup of drusen (yellowish deposits) in and around the macula
Vision loss tends to be gradual but can worsen over time
Wet AMD
Less common but more severe and fast-progressing
Occurs when abnormal blood vessels grow under the retina and leak blood or fluid at the macula
Can lead to sudden and significant vision loss if not treated promptly
Symptoms of AMD
- Blurred central vision such as difficulty in reading driving or recognize faces.
- Wavy lines
- Reduced color perception
How is AMD Diagnosed?
Accurate diagnosis is essential for determining the type and severity of AMD and guiding appropriate treatment. A comprehensive eye assessment may include:
Vision testing to assess central visual clarity
Intraocular pressure measurement to rule out other eye conditions
Dilated retinal examination to closely examine the macula and retina
Optical Coherence Tomography (OCT) to detect fluid, swelling, or retinal changes
Fluorescein angiography and indocyanine green angiography to identify abnormal blood vessels, especially in suspected wet AMD
Visual field assessment, when needed, to evaluate functional vision
These advanced diagnostic tools allow our eye specialist to detect AMD early and tailor treatment precisely to your condition.
AMD Treatment Options
Treatment depends on whether AMD is dry or wet, as well as its stage and severity. While AMD cannot be cured, effective treatments can help slow progression and protect remaining vision.
1. Supplements to Slow Progression
For certain stages of dry AMD, clinically proven eye supplements may help reduce the risk of disease progression and further vision loss.
2. Anti-VEGF Intravitreal Injections
- The gold-standard treatment for wet AMD
- Helps reduce abnormal blood vessel growth and leakage
- Administered safely in a controlled clinical setting
- Can significantly stabilise or improve vision when started early
3. Laser-Based Treatments
Used in selected cases to target abnormal blood vessels
May be combined with other therapies depending on the clinical findings
Your eye specialist will recommend a personalised treatment plan based on detailed imaging results and your visual needs.
Why Early Treatment Matters
AMD often progresses silently in its early stages. Delaying assessment or treatment—especially for wet AMD—can result in irreversible vision loss. Early intervention offers the best chance to preserve functional vision and maintain quality of life.
Schedule an AMD Assessment Today
If you are experiencing blurred central vision, visual distortion, or difficulty reading, an early evaluation is crucial. Our experienced eye specialist uses advanced diagnostic technology to accurately diagnose AMD and provide evidence-based treatment options tailored to your condition.
Contact us today to book a consultation and take proactive steps to protect your vision.
Get in touch with us
Connect with our experienced specialist by dropping us an enquiry below or call us at :
Contact Number
Email Address
Address
3 Mount Elizabeth #06-04, Mount Elizabeth Medical Centre, Singapore 228510
