What is cataract?

Cataract is a medical condition in which the lens of the eye becomes progressively opaque, resulting in blurred vision. This is associated with aging, it also can affect individuals of all ages. It can develop in one or both eyes but do not spread from one eye to the other.

Close-up view of an eye with cataract condition, representing blurred vision caused by an opaque lens
Causes of Cataract

Several factors contribute to the development of cataracts:

  1. Aging – most common causes, with over 50% if individuals over the age of 80 experiencing cataracts.
  2. Genetics – a family of history of cataracts can increase the development of the condition.
  3. Medical condition – diseases such as diabetes and hypertension are linked to an increased risk of cataracts.
  4. Trauma – injury to the eye can precipitate the formation of cataracts
  5. Medications – Prolonged use of corticosteroids and other medications can lead to cataracts.
  6. Lifestyle Factors – Smoking, excessive alcohol consumption, and prolonged exposure to ultraviolet (UV) light can all increase the risk.
Diagnosis of Cataract

This is done by detailed eye examination which includes checking your eye sight, slit-lamp examination, dilating the pupils to check the retinae and intra-ocular pressure measurement.

Treatment of Cataract

Management depends on the density of the cataract, and its effect on the patient’s quality of life.

Non-Surgical – Early cataracts can be managed with glasses, magnifying glasses and using stronger lights. These are temporary measures.

Surgery – The cataract is removed surgically and replaced with an artificial intraocular lens.

Get in touch with us

Connect with our experienced specialist by dropping us an enquiry below or call us at

Contact Number

Contact Number

+65 6735 6066

Email Address

Email Address

intleyeclinic@gmail.com

Address
3 Mount Elizabeth #06-04, Mount Elizabeth Medical Centre, Singapore 228510

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